⚡ In short
- Grip the tick close to the skin with a tick remover or fine tweezers and pull with steady, even pressure.
- Don't use alcohol, oil, heat or nail polish.
- Never crush a tick with bare fingers — ticks can infect people too.
- Watch your dog for fever, lethargy and limping for 2–3 weeks.
Step by step
- Put on gloves and keep your dog calm, with a helper if needed.
- Part the fur to expose the tick.
- Grip the tick as close to the skin as possible, by the head. Don't squeeze the body.
- Pull upward with steady, even pressure; no jerking or twisting hard. With a tick remover, follow its instructions.
- If mouthparts stay in the skin, don't dig; clean the area and watch it.
- Disinfect the area and wash your hands.
- Keep the tick in a sealed container with the date, in case your dog becomes ill.
What not to do
- Alcohol, oil, petrol or nail polish
- Burning with a match or lighter
- Squeezing the body
- Crushing with bare fingers
These can stress the tick and increase the risk of disease transmission.
Symptoms to watch for
Ticks can transmit diseases such as babesiosis, ehrlichiosis, anaplasmosis and Lyme disease. Symptoms may appear days to weeks later.
Prevention
- Use a regular tick preventive (spot-on, tablet or collar) as advised by your vet, and don't miss the date.
- After walks, check ears, neck, armpits, groin and between toes.
- Avoid long grass in spring and summer.
Frequently asked questions
Can I remove a tick with alcohol?
No. Alcohol, oil and heat stress the tick. Use a tick remover or fine tweezers.
What if the head stays in?
Don't dig it out. Clean the area and watch it; see a vet if redness or swelling increases.
How often should I use tick prevention?
Monthly or every 3 months depending on the product. Your vet chooses the right product.